Search results for " factores de riesgo"

showing 10 items of 12 documents

Variables psicosociales del consumo de cánnabis en adolescentes

2007

Objetivo. Profundizar en el conocimiento de aquellas variables psicosociales que pueden ejercer una función mediadora en el consumo de cánnabis de los adolescentes.Material y métodos. Se ha utilizado una muestra de 2.401 sujetos de 2º y 3º de la ESO, con una media de edad de 13,96 años, realizándose un análisis comparativo entre los tres grupos en los que se ha dividido la misma: No consumo; Alguna vez y Último Mes.Resultados. Desde un análisis global de los datos es el grupo de consumidores del último mes quien mantiene unas actitudes más favorables, una intención mayor de consumo y una baja percepción de riesgo frente al mismo. Se confirma la importancia del grupo de iguales como variable…

:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::PsicofarmacologíaCánnabis factores de riesgo factores de protección prevención de drogodependencias.
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Documento de consenso de la Sociedad Española de Arteriosclerosis (SEA) para la prevención y tratamiento de la enfermedad cardiovascular en la diabet…

2018

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-clinica-e-investigacion-arteriosclerosis-15-articulo-documento-consenso-sociedad-espanola-arteriosclerosis-S0214916818300846 This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Ruiz-García, A., Arranz-Martínez, E., Morón-Merchante, I., Pascual-Fuster, V., Tamarit, JJ., Trias-Villagut, F. et al. (2018). Documento de consenso de la Sociedad Española de Arteriosclerosis (SEA) para la prevención y tratamiento de la enfermedad cardiovascular en la diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Clínica e Investigación en Arteriosclerosis, vol. 30, supl. 1 (julio), pp. 1-19, which has been published in final form …

Blood pressure controlmedicine.medical_specialtyHipertensión.FarmacologíaEnfermedad cardiovascularDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDiabetes - Farmacoterapia.Enfermedades cardiovasculares - Factores de riesgo - Tratamiento.Diabetes - Chemotherapy.03 medical and health sciencesTratamiento médicoCardiovascular system - Diseases - Risk factors - Treatment.0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusHypertension.MedicinePharmacology (medical)Lipid controlHypoglycemic drugs030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineInhibidores de agregación plaquetariabusiness.industryHypertriglyceridemiaType 2 Diabetes Mellitusnutritional and metabolic diseasesArteriosclerosismedicine.diseaseDiabetes mellitus tipo 2Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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MASked-unconTrolled hypERtension management based on office BP or on ambulatory blood pressure measurement (MASTER) Study: a randomised controlled tr…

2018

Introduction Masked uncontrolled hypertension (MUCH) carries an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) complications and can be identified through combined use of office (O) and ambulatory (A) blood pressure (BP) monitoring (M) in treated patients. However, it is still debated whether the information carried by ABPM should be considered for MUCH management. Aim of the MASked-unconTrolled hypERtension management based on OBP or on ambulatory blood pressure measurement (MASTER) Study is to assess the impact on outcome of MUCH management based on OBPM or ABPM. Methods and analysis MASTER is a 4-year prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint investigation. A total of 1240 treated hyp…

HYPERTENSION MANAGEMENTHipertensión.1302masked uncontrolled hypertensionEnfermedades cardiovasculares - Pacientes - Factores de riesgo.office blood pressureMASKED UNCONTROLLED HYPERTENSIONMedicina ClínicaCardiovascular Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORINGlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineClinical trialsRandomized controlled triallawBlood Pressure MonitoringMasked Hypertension//purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2 [https]ProtocolMulticenter Studies as Topic1506030212 general & internal medicineCardiovascular system - Diseases - Patients - Risk factors.Blood pressure.OFFICE BLOOD PRESSURERandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSistemas Cardíaco y CardiovascularGeneral MedicineBlood Pressure Monitoring Ambulatory3. Good healthCor MalaltiesEchocardiographyAmbulatoryHypertensionBlood pressure//purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https]Hipertensióambulatory blood pressure monitoring; hypertension; hypertension management; masked uncontrolled hypertension; office blood pressure; treated hypertensive patientsTREATED HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS1683medicine.medical_specialtyAmbulatory blood pressureCIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUDhypertensionHeart Ventriclestreated hypertensive patientPressió sanguínia03 medical and health sciencesAmbulatoryHypertension.medicineAlbuminuriaHumansAntihypertensive AgentsProtocol (science)business.industryConsolidated Standards of Reporting Trialsambulatory blood pressure monitoring; hypertension; hypertension management; masked uncontrolled hypertension; office blood pressure; treated hypertensive patients; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Echocardiography; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Masked Hypertension; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Blood Pressure Monitoring Ambulatorytreated hypertensive patientsambulatory blood pressure monitoringBlood pressurePresión sanguínea.Good clinical practiceEmergency medicinebusinessDeclaration of Helsinkihypertension managementAssaigs clínicsBMJ Open
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Factores predictores de infección nosocomial en el ictus agudo. Influencia de la infección en la morbimortalidad.

2006

Fundamento y Objetivo: El ictus constituye una causa importante de mortalidad ydiscapacidad. El objetivo del presente estudio es identificar los factores predictores de infecciónnosocomial en la fase aguda del ictus y como ésta influye en la morbimortalidad de estaenfermedad.Pacientes y Métodos: Estudio prospectivo observacional longitudinal de cohortes depacientes con ictus agudo. El ictus se diagnosticó según la definición dada por la OrganizaciónMundial de la Salud (OMS) y actualizada por la Sociedad Española de Neurología (SEN). Lainfección nosocomial se definió por los criterios de los Center for Disease Control (CDC) y losde la Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiol…

Ictus. Infección nosocomial. Factores de riesgo. MFacultat de Medicina i Odontologia579
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The potential link between episodes of diverticulitis or hemorrhoidal proctitis and diets with selected plant foods : a case-control study

2021

Diverticulitis and hemorrhoidal proctitis in the population are significant public health problems. We studied the potential association between the intake of certain plant foods and diverticulitis or hemorrhoidal episodes through a case–control study including 410 cases and 401 controls. We used a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. The intake was additionally quantified according to a 24 h recall. The plant foods or derived food products were categorized by their main chemical components into ethanol, caffeine/theine/theobromine, capsaicin, alliin, acids, eugenol, and miscellaneous foods such as curcumin. The mean score for overall intake of plant foods under consideration was …

MaleEnfermedades carenciales - Factores de riesgo.GastroenterologyFood groupchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinepreventionRisk FactorsTX341-641Aged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dietetics<b>Keywords: </b>diverticulitisHemorrhoids - Risk factors.DiverticulitisMiddle AgedQuartileNutrición - Trastornos.030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHortalizas - Consumo - Factores de riesgo.030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleepidemiologyPlants EdibleHemorroides - Factores de riesgo.Caffeinemedicine.drugAdultvegetablesmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentDiverticulitis - Risk factors.Vegetables in human nutrition.PopulationDiverticulitis - Factores de riesgo.Deficiency diseases - Risk factors.Diet SurveysHemorrhoidsArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultVegetables consumption - Risk factors.Internal medicineCaffeineEugenolmedicineHumansProctitisconsumptioneducationTheobromineProctitisDiverticulitisAgedHortalizas - Valor nutritivo.Ethanolbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyCase-control studymedicine.diseaseDietLogistic ModelschemistryCase-Control StudiesCapsaicinbusinessNutrition disorders.Food Science
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Automatic or manual arterial path for the ankle-brachial differences pulse wave velocity

2018

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0206434 An automated method for measuring arterial path length with devices that determine pulse wave velocity (PWV) in peripheral arteries is frequently applied. We aimed to compare arterial path length measurements based on mathematical height-based formulas with those measured manually and to assess whether the ankle-brachial difference (abD-PWV) measured with the VOPITB device is comparable to that obtained by manual measurements. In 245 patients, a metric measuring tape was used to determine the arterial path length from the suprast…

MaleHipertensión.Brachial ArterySuprasternal notchArteriosclerosislcsh:MedicineDistance Measurement030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVascular MedicineStiffnessPulse - Mensuration - Mathematical models.AutomationLength measurement0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesCoronary Heart Disease030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal SystemPulse wave velocityMathematicsMeasurementMultidisciplinaryRitmo cardíaco - Medición - Modelos matemáticos.Enfermedades cardiovasculares - Factores de riesgo.ArteriesMiddle AgedBlood pressure - Measurement - Mathematical models.Femoral ArteryArmsCarotid Arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureCardiovascular DiseasesPulsatile FlowPhysical SciencesPresión sanguínea - Medición - Modelos matemáticos.LegsEngineering and TechnologyFemaleAnatomyBlood Flow VelocityPulso - Medición - Modelos matemáticos.Research ArticleAutomated methodAdultMaterials ScienceMaterial PropertiesCardiologyEquipmentPulse Wave Analysis03 medical and health sciencesVascular StiffnessPath lengthHypertension.medicineMechanical PropertiesHumansAnkle Brachial IndexMeasurement EquipmentAgedCardiovascular system - Diseases - Risk factors.lcsh:RAnklesBiology and Life SciencesCross-Sectional StudiesSpainBody LimbsPath (graph theory)Cardiovascular AnatomyBlood Vesselslcsh:QAnkleAnkleBiomedical engineeringTape measurePLOS ONE
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Homocysteine and long-term recurrent infarction following an acute coronary syndrome.

2021

En Cardiology Journal. Gdańsk (Polonia) : Via Medica. Vol. 28, n. 4 (01 jul. 2021), pp. 598-606. ISSN 1897-5593. e-ISSN 1898-018X. Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://journals.viamedica.pl/cardiology_journal/article/view/CJ.a2020.0170/52602 En este artículo de investigación también participan: Maria Marco, Teresa García-Ballester, Begoña Zorio, Eduardo Núñez, Francisco J. Chorro, Juan Sanchis y Julio Núñez. Background: There are no well-established predictors of recurrent ischemic coronary events after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Higher levels of homocysteine have been reported to be associated with an increased atherosclerotic burden. The primary endpoi…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeHomocysteinemedicine.medical_treatmentCoronary heart disease - Risk factors.Infarto de miocardio - Factores de riesgo.Enfermedad coronaria - Factores de riesgo.InfarctionClinical CardiologyRevascularizationCoronary artery diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundInterquartile rangeRisk FactorsInternal medicineMyocardial infarction - Risk factors.medicineHumansMyocardial infarctionAcute Coronary SyndromeHomocysteineAgedacute coronary syndrome coronary artery disease homocysteine recurrent myocardial infarction risk factorsCardiovascular system - Diseases - Risk factors.Framingham Risk Scorebusiness.industryEnfermedades cardiovasculares - Factores de riesgo.General Medicinemedicine.diseaseHospitalizationchemistryCardiologyST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiology journal
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Los trastornos oculares del espectro alcohólico fetal

2020

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-archivos-sociedad-espanola-oftalmologia-296-articulo-los-trastornos-oculares-del-espectro-S0365669119303508 Preprint

Mujeres embarazadas - Consumo de alcohol - Factores de riesgo.business.industryFetal alcohol syndrome.Eye - Diseases.Fetus - Effect of drugs on.OphthalmologyFeto - Efectos de las drogas.Embarazo - Complicaciones y secuelas.Ojos - Enfermedades.MedicinePregnant women - Alcohol use - Risk factors.Síndrome alcohólico fetal.Pregnancy - Complications.businessArchivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología
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Predictores de duelo complicado

2008

Pilar.Barreto@uv.es; Patricia.Yi@uv.es OBJETIVO: Estudiar el proceso de evolución en sus primeras etapas tras la pérdida y determinar cuáles son los factores de riesgo y protección previos a la muerte que permiten predecir el surgimiento de posibles complicaciones en los familiares/cuidadores de pacientes oncológicos. MÉTODO: Se evaluaron 236 dolientes cuyos familiares eran pacientes oncológicos atendidos en servicios de cuidados paliativos de Valencia y Madrid y se realizó un seguimiento en 2 momentos temporales: 2 y 6 meses tras la muerte, evaluándose la presencia/ausencia de complicaciones en el proceso de duelo mediante dos criterios diagnósticos (DSM e ICG). RESULTADOS: Se encontró una…

Predicción de duelo complicadoProtectoreslcsh:BF1-990Protectors:PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Orientación profesional [UNESCO]lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensDuelolcsh:RC254-282lcsh:PsychologyGrief developmentRisk factorsPrediction of complicated bereavementDuelo; Evolución de la pena; Factores de riesgo; Protectores; Predicción de duelo complicadoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Asesoramiento y orientación ::Orientación profesionalEvolución de la penaBereavementFactores de riesgoPsicooncologia
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Meaning in Life Mediates Between Emotional Deregulation and Eating Disorders Psychopathology: A Research From the Meaning-Making Model of Eating Diso…

2021

Emotional dysregulation, age, gender, and obesity are transdiagnostic risk factors for the development and maintenance of eating disorders (EDs). Previous studies found that patients with ED had less meaning in life than the non-clinical population, and that meaning in life acted as a buffer in the course of ED; however, to the data, there are no studies about the mediator role of meaning in life in association between the emotional dysregulation and the ED psychopathology.Objective: To analyze the mediating role of meaning in life in the relationship between emotional dysregulation and the ED psychopathology in three samples with diverse risk factors for ED.Method: Sample 1, n = 153 underg…

Vida (Filosofía)050103 clinical psychologyMediation (statistics)obesityPopulationDoneseating disordersTrastornos alimentarios - Factores de riesgo.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineemotional deregulationPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEating disorders - Risk factors.educationGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_studyyoung womenBinge eating05 social sciencesLife.medicine.diseaseEmotional dysregulationObesityIndirect effect030227 psychiatrymeaning-making modelBF1-990Eating disordersAnsietatmeaning in lifeAdolescentes - Psicología.Obesitatmedicine.symptomAdolescent psychology.PsychologyClinical psychologyPsychopathologyFrontiers in Psychology
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